Everything in war is very simple. But the simplest thing is difficult.
Karl Von Clausewitz, 1830
The basic principles of warfare have been known since ancient times and are simple enough for anyone to understand. Some examples of these would be:
- Concentrating attacks on a single, most important target;
- maneuvering and flanking;
- “divide and conquer” tactics;
- balancing offense and defense;
- coordination of different arms.
And yet making war is far from simple. With two sides each stopping at nothing to bring the other down, and ever changing battle conditions that require constant thinking over every subsequent step, these basic principles evolve into something much more intricate. To pull off even the easiest of maneuvers in practice, a tactician must have vast and diverse knowledge, from psychology to ballistics, and a wide range of instruments (not necessarily limited to war machines) at his disposal.




