Down In Flames

Japanese Plane Database

Ki-27 Nate

 

Japan – Unlock XP: 0

 

Stat                                          OK                               Damaged

Airframe                                    0-1                                2-3

Performance                              5                                  4

Horsepower                               1                                  1

Bursts                                       0                                  0

Special                                     Agile                             None

Wingman Attack                        1                                  0

Wingman Defense                      1                                  1

 

Real World Data

Name                                        Ki27 Nate

Nation                                       Japan

Manufacturer                             Nakajima Kikoki

Type                                         Fighter

Number of Engines                     1

Horsepower                               710

Weight                                      3,946 lbs.

Max Speed                                292 mph

Number of Guns                         2

Crew                                         1

Year Introduced                         1938

 

Designed and first flown in 1936, the Nate was Japan’s first monoplane to see front line service. Renowned for its maneuverability, the plane first saw action against the Chinese in 1938, then against the Russians in 1939.

In 1941, the planes were sent home to Japan for use in training squadrons due to the low top speed and lack of heavy armaments. However, the type would see combat towards the end of the war as kamikazes. Over 3399 models of various versions were built during the course of the war.

 


 

Ki-43I Oscar

 

Japan – Unlock XP: 11

 

Stat                                          OK                               Damaged

Airframe                                    0-2                                3

Performance                              6                                  4

Horsepower                               2                                  1

Bursts                                       0                                  0

Special                                     Agile                             None

Wingman Attack                        1                                  1

Wingman Defense                      2                                  1

 

 

Real World Data

Name                                        Ki-43I

Nation                                       Japan

Manufacturer                             Nakajima

Type                                         Fighter

Number of Engines                     1

Horsepower                               1,150

Weight                                      6,450 lbs.

Max Speed                                329 mph

Number of Guns                         2

Crew                                         1

Year Introduced                         1942

 

Late 1937 found the Japanese designing the replacement for the Nate. The first three were flight tested in January 1939, and met with failure. After a re-design of the combat flaps, the design was approved and the Oscar was born.

5919 of these maneuverable fighters were built during the course of the war, and they saw service throughout the war, with the last squadrons set to defend Tokyo in kamikaze units.

 


Ki-61I Tony

 

Japan – Unlock XP: 42

 

Stat                                          OK                               Damaged

Airframe                                    0-2                                3-5

Performance                              6                                  4

Horsepower                               2                                  1

Bursts                                       1                                  1

Special                                     None                             None

Wingman Attack                        2                                  1

Wingman Defense                      2                                  2

 

 

Real World Data

Name                                        Ki61I Tony

Nation                                       Japan

Manufacturer                             Kawasaki

Type                                         Fighter

Number of Engines                     1

Horsepower                               1,175

Weight                                      7,165 lbs.

Max Speed                                368 mph

Number of Guns                         4

Crew                                         1

Year Introduced                         1943

 

Designed around a license built Japanese version of the Daimler-Benz DB601A engine, the KI-60 prototype was disappointing. An alternative design was sought out, and the inline engine Tony was created. Erroneously described as a copy of the Bf-109, the Tony began its operational life in New Guinea during April 1943.

Over 2,666 were built before production ended in January of 1945 when the engine factory was destroyed by bomber raids. This Army airplane held up well against the Allied planes, and saw various models including versions with 20mm and 30mm cannons.

 


 

A6M2 Zero

 

Japan – Unlock XP: 62

 

Stat                                          OK                               Damaged

Airframe                                    0-2                                3

Performance                              6                                  4

Horsepower                               2                                  1

Bursts                                       1                                  1

Special                                     Agile                             None

Wingman Attack                        2                                  1

Wingman Defense                      2                                  2

 

Real World Data

Name                                        A6M2 Reisen

Nation                                       Japan

Manufacturer                             Mitsubishi Jukogyo

Type                                         Fighter

Number of Engines                     1

Horsepower                               950

Weight                                      6,164 lbs.

Max Speed                                332 mph

Number of Guns                         4

Crew                                         1

Year Introduced                         1940

 

The combat in China showed that the Nate and Oscar were being out performed by the Russian aircraft in both level speed and speed in diving. A call went out to replace these models with a plane that could fly at 500 km/hr, climb to 3000 meters in 3.5 minutes, and have a fully loaded endurance of 2 hours. Several prototypes were made, but the Mitsubishi prototype outclassed the other models. On September 14, 1939, the Japanese Navy accepted the aircraft as the A6M1 Type 0 carrier fighter.

After further testing the Mitsubishi Zuisei engine was replaced by the Nakajima Sakae engine and re-designated the A6M2. On July 31, 1940, the A6M2, named "Reisen", entered into production as the Navy Type 0 carrier fighter, Model 11.

The first combat of the Zero was in China on Sept 13, 1940, when 13 Zeros show down 27 Chinese I-15s and I-16s with no losses. The Zero would surprise the Allied forces, being more heavily armed and much more maneuverable then any allied plane. The Zero would rule the sky until the Battle of Midway, after which the type was sent back to Japan to be used for training and in Kamikaze Squadrons. Over 1,540 planes of this model were built.

 


 

A6M5 Zero

 

Japan – Unlock XP: 182

 

Stat                                          OK                               Damaged

Airframe                                    0-2                                3

Performance                              8                                  6

Horsepower                               2                                  1

Bursts                                       1                                  1

Special                                     Agile                             None

Wingman Attack                        3                                  2

Wingman Defense                      2                                  2

 

Real World Data

Name                                        A6M5

Nation                                       Japan

Manufacturer                             Mitsubishi Jukogyo

Type                                         Fighter

Number of Engines                     1

Horsepower                               1,130

Weight                                      6,025 lbs.

Max Speed                                346 mph

Number of Guns                         4

Crew                                         1

Year Introduced                         1943

 

The A6M5 Zero came about as the Allies built heavier armed fighters that were knocking the Zero out of the sky during 1943. The Nakajima NK1F Sakae 21 engine gave the plane slightly better performance, and the armament was changed to 2 20mm and 2 13.2mm guns.

These changes did not make up for the lack of armor, or the lack of self-sealing fuel tanks. However, despite these shortcomings, over 10,450 were built, being used during the entire war due to the fact that other models of aircraft were having teething problems.

 


 

J2M3 Raiden

 

Japan – Unlock XP: 226

 

Stat                                          OK                               Damaged

Airframe                                    0-3                                4-6

Performance                              6                                  4

Horsepower                               3                                  2

Bursts                                       2                                  2

Special                                     None                             None

Wingman Attack                        3                                  2

Wingman Defense                      3                                  2

 

Real World Data

Name                                        J2M3

Nation                                       Japan

Manufacturer                             Jukogyo

Type                                         Fighter

Number of Engines                     1

Horsepower                               1,800

Weight                                      8,120 lbs.

Max Speed                                363 mph

Number of Guns                         4

Crew                                         1

Year Introduced                         1943

 

An Imperial Japanese Navy requirement for a single-seat interceptor went out in 1938, and Mitsubishi came out with the J2M1 in March of 1942. However, engine availability restricted the choice, and the engine selected proved not to meet the requirements.

A version was built using the MK4R-A Kasei 23a engine and was designated the J2M2. Ordered into production in October 1942, teething problems with the new engine delayed the plane until December 1943, at which time armament was changed and the plane was introduced as the J2M3.

The plane did not come into its own until used in defense of the home islands, where its quick speed and high climb rate helped it to defend against B-29 raids. Due to the engine problems, only 476 were built of all versions, including the prototypes.

 


 

A6M8 Zero

 

Japan – Unlock XP: 315

 

Stat                                          OK                               Damaged

Airframe                                    0-2                                3-5

Performance                              8                                  6

Horsepower                               3                                  2

Bursts                                       1                                  1

Special                                     Agile                             None

Wingman Attack                        3                                  2

Wingman Defense                      3                                  2

 

Real World Data

Name                                        A6M8

Nation                                       Japan

Manufacturer                             Mitsubishi Jukogyo

Type                                         Fighter

Number of Engines                     1

Horsepower                               1,156

Weight                                      6,945 lbs.

Max Speed                                356 mph

Number of Guns                         4

Crew                                         1

Year Introduced                         1945

 

The A6M8 model of the Zero never saw service during the war, only 2 prototypes were completed by that time. It featured a Mitsubishi MK8P Kinsei 62 fourteen-cylinder air-cooled radial, rated at 1,560 hp for take-off, 1,340 hp at 2,100 m and 1,180 hp at 5,800 m, driving a three-blade metal propeller, armor, and self-sealing fuel tanks.

The first A6M8 was completed in April of 1945. Flight tests turned up a number of faults in the fuel and oil systems, plus a tendency to overheat, and the machine had to be returned to the factory for these to be corrected. By enlarging the oil tank, revising the pipelines, and by fitting engine cooling baffles, these snags were eliminated. At high altitudes, the tendency for the fuel pressure to drop was overcome by altering the fuel regulating valve.

It was a last ditch effort to get the most out of an old airframe, combined with a new engine. 6500 were ordered, but none were ever built, since engine problems had to be first fixed, and confusion at the end of the war prevented any from being deployed.

 


B5N2 Kate

 

Japan


Stat                                          OK                               Damaged

Airframe                                     0-2                                3-5

Turret Defense                             1                                   1

Turret Support                             2                                   0


Real World Data

Name                                        B5N2

Nation                                       Japan

Manufacturer                             Nakajima

Type                                         Light Bomber

Number of Engines                     1

Horsepower                               1,000

Weight                                      9,039 lbs.

Max Speed                                235 mph

Number of Guns                         1

Crew                                         3

Year Introduced                         1940

 

At the start of hostilities, the Nakajima B5N2 ‘Kate’ was the best carrier torpedo bomber in service. First flying in 1937 and used heavily throughout the war, it was Japan’s most successful bomber despite having a low production run of less than 1200 aircraft. Mainly operating from aircraft carriers, Kates did fly from dry land.

In December 1941, one hundred and forty-four Kates participated in the Pearl Harbor attack as torpedo and level bombers. They decimated the US Pacific Fleet’s battleship force. By the end of the war, the US carriers Yorktown, Lexington, Wasp and Hornet were all laid low by Japanese Naval Aviation spearheaded by carrier-based Kates. As the war drew to a close, many surviving Kates were assigned to Kamikaze missions.

Though mounting a 7.7mm machinegun to the rear, the B5N2’s main strength was its torpedo. Weighing in at nearly 2000lbs, it was more versatile than American torpedoes. It could be dropped from a greater altitude and ran farther and faster. This meant much less time available for its target to evade.



G4M1 Betty

G4M1 Betty

 

Japan


Stat                                          OK                               Damaged

Airframe                                     0-3                                4-7

Turret Defense                             2                                   2

Turret Support                             3                                   0


Real World Data

Name                                        G4M1

Nation                                       Japan

Manufacturer                             Mitsubishi

Type                                         Medium Bomber

Number of Engines                     2

Horsepower                               1,530

Weight                                      20,944 lbs.

Max Speed                                266 mph

Number of Guns                         5

Crew                                         7

Year Introduced                         1941


The G4M ‘Betty’ prototype flew for the first time in October 1939. The G4M Navy Type 1 Attack Bomber was the most famous Japanese bomber. And, with a production run of approximately 2400, it was the most produced Japanese bomber as well. It saw action in all fronts of the Pacific Theatre and participated in the sinking of the British battleships HMS "Prince of Wales" and HMS "Repulse".

The aircraft had a staggering range of more than 2,000 miles but was very vulnerable to machine gun and cannon fire due largely to the fuel tanks in the wings that were not resistant to explosion when hit by enemy fire. The ‘Betty’ was so susceptible to fire that Allied pilots nicknamed it the 'Flying Lighter.' This was particularly ironic since the Japanese referred to it unofficially as the 'Hamaki,' Japanese for cigar, thanks to the airplane's cigar-shaped fuselage. It was armed with 7.7mm machineguns in the nose, on top of the fuselage behind the cockpit, and on both sides of the fuselage as well as a tail mounted 20mm cannon.

Its most famous incident was the air combat involving Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto ‘Betty’. The mastermind of the the Pearl Harbor attack, died in April 1943 along with his entire staff when a flight of U.S. Army Air Corps P-38 Lightnings intercepted and destroyed the two G4Ms carrying them.



G8N Rita

Japan

Stat                                          OK                               Damaged

Airframe                                     0-8                                9-12

Turret Defense                            3                                   3

Turret Support                             3                                   0


Real World Data

Name                                        G8N

Nation                                       Japan

Manufacturer                             Nakajima

Type                                         Heavy Bomber

Number of Engines                     4

Horsepower                               2,000

Weight                                      70,697 lbs.

Max Speed                                368 mph

Number of Guns                         10

Crew                                         10

Year Introduced                         1945

 

An experimental bomber, the Renzan codename "Rita", was an extremely advanced four engine long range bomber. Four 2,000-hp Radials that gave it a maximum speed of 368 MPH at 26,245 feet powered the Rita. The maximum range was 4,639 miles. Its Armament consisted of six 20-mm Cannons in twin, power-operated dorsal, ventral, and tail turrets. Two .51 caliber MGs were in a power nose turret. And two MGs of similar caliber were in the port and starboard fuselage positions (one each.) Four Prototypes were built in June of '45, but Allied bombing runs interrupted production, and it was abandoned when the IJN became more defensive then offensive.